从概念整合理论看两版英译《红楼梦》的判词翻译对比

论文摘要

概念整合理论,也称概念合成理论,是认知语言学的一个重要理论,它揭示了人脑对概念的认知过程,将这一理论与翻译研究相结合,就能显出它巨大的解释力。在翻译界,从事翻译理论研究的学者们一般讨论的是对翻译标准的评论,以及各种各样的翻译原则的提出,而不是对翻译过程中译者的认知过程的思索。概念整合是人的思维方法,用这一理论可以分析翻译中文字符号的意义,原文文本和译文文本的关系,翻译过程中词义的分解和整合,为翻译研究提供全新的理论视野。《红楼梦》作为中国最优秀的古典小说,达到了我国小说艺术成就的巅峰,曾被多次翻译成英文。其中以中国翻译学者杨宪益,戴乃迭夫妇和英国学者戴维.霍克斯翻译的两个版本最为流行。上个世纪以来,许多学者采用某个翻译理论或语言学理论,抽出原文与译文对应句子,段落或章节进行对比分析,取得了一定成就。但纵观语言学及翻译界的论述,鲜有将概念整合理论用于分析不同版本红楼梦的异同者。而这两个英文版本之间某些描述的差异十分细微,无法用通行的翻译理论解释,只能归结于译者的心智空间及概念整合过程的差别。本文尝试以概念整合分析杨宪益和霍克斯两版英译《红楼梦》在判词翻译方面的差异,对于我们解读这本名著,研究概念整合理论有着十分重大的意义。

论文目录

Acknowledgements

Abstract

摘要

List of Tables and Figures

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Purpose of the Study

1.2 Significance of the Study

1.3 Thesis Structure

Chapter 2 A Review of Relevant Studies

2.1 Definition of Conceptual Blending

2.2 A General Review of Studies on Conceptual Blending Theory

2.2.1 Studies Abroad

2.2.2 Studies in China

2.3 A General Review of Linguistic Approaches to Translation Studies

2.3.1 Functional Linguistic Approach

2.3.2 TG Approach

2.3.3 Cognitive Linguistic Approach

2.4 A Brief Introduction to the Study of the Translation of Hong Lou Meng

Chapter 3 Conceptual Blending Theory in Translation

3.1 The Basic Theoretical Basis of Conceptual Blending Theory

3.1.1 Philosophical Basis of CBT

3.1.2 Psychological Basis of CBT

3.1.3 Linguistic Basis of CBT

3.2 Four Spaces of Conceptual Blending

3.3 Translation Model in the Framework of CBT

3.3.1 Disintegration

3.3.2 Mapping

3.3.3 Projection

3.3.4 Generation

Chapter 4 A Contrastive study on Two English Versions of Hong Lou Meng

4.1 Sample Presentation

4.2 Application of Concept Blending in the Two Versions

4.2.1 Conceptual Meanings of the Pan Ci

4.2.2 Associative Meanings of the Pan Ci

4.2.3 The Conceptual Blending Network

4.3 Differences between the Two Versions from the Perspective of Conceptual Blending

4.3.1 Blending of Metaphors

4.3.2 Blending of Culture

Chapter 5 Conclusion

References

Appendix A : Published Papers during Study of M.A.

从概念整合理论看两版英译《红楼梦》的判词翻译对比

论文摘要

论文目录

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