:Effects of Different Rootstocks on Plant Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon论文

:Effects of Different Rootstocks on Plant Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon论文

本文主要研究内容

作者(2019)在《Effects of Different Rootstocks on Plant Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon》一文中研究指出:[Objectives] This study was conducted to explore the effects of different rootstocks on plant growth and fruit quality of watermelon. [Methods] The scions of two different watermelon varieties Qianmei No. 1,which has yellow flesh,and Qianli No. 1,which has red flesh,were grafted onto six different rootstocks of Lagenaria and Citrullus. Then,the seedling survival rate,growth potential and fruit quality in different rootstock-scion combinations were investigated.[Results]Rootstock type showed an extremely significant correlation with the survival rate of grafted watermelon plants. The watermelons grafted onto Lagenaria rootstocks had higher survival rate and better fruit quality than those onto Cucurbita rootstocks. Among them,Jingxinzhenguan was more suitable for red-fleshed watermelon variety,and bottle gourd rootstock was more suitable for yellow-fleshed watermelon variety. There were significant correlations between rootstock type and the number of leaves,the number of branches and the length of main vine of grafted plants. The number of leaves per seedling of all grafted plants was higher than that of non-grafted plants. There were no significant differences in sugar content at the center part of flesh and total soluble sugar content of fruit between the grafted and non-grafted watermelons. In addition,the interaction between rootstock type and watermelon variety had no significant effect on vegetative growth and fruit quality of grafted watermelon. [Conclusions] This study provides a theoretical basis for the grafting of watermelon.

Abstract

[Objectives] This study was conducted to explore the effects of different rootstocks on plant growth and fruit quality of watermelon. [Methods] The scions of two different watermelon varieties Qianmei No. 1,which has yellow flesh,and Qianli No. 1,which has red flesh,were grafted onto six different rootstocks of Lagenaria and Citrullus. Then,the seedling survival rate,growth potential and fruit quality in different rootstock-scion combinations were investigated.[Results]Rootstock type showed an extremely significant correlation with the survival rate of grafted watermelon plants. The watermelons grafted onto Lagenaria rootstocks had higher survival rate and better fruit quality than those onto Cucurbita rootstocks. Among them,Jingxinzhenguan was more suitable for red-fleshed watermelon variety,and bottle gourd rootstock was more suitable for yellow-fleshed watermelon variety. There were significant correlations between rootstock type and the number of leaves,the number of branches and the length of main vine of grafted plants. The number of leaves per seedling of all grafted plants was higher than that of non-grafted plants. There were no significant differences in sugar content at the center part of flesh and total soluble sugar content of fruit between the grafted and non-grafted watermelons. In addition,the interaction between rootstock type and watermelon variety had no significant effect on vegetative growth and fruit quality of grafted watermelon. [Conclusions] This study provides a theoretical basis for the grafting of watermelon.

论文参考文献

  • [1].Effects of Different Litchi Rootstocks on Phonological Phase and Fruit Qualities of Grafted Jingganghongnuo[J]. Shufei ZHANG,Yanling CHENG,Qingxiang ZHOU,Gang PENG,Guibing HU,Fang QIAO.  Agricultural Biotechnology.2018(05)
  • [2].Comprehensive Mineral Nutrition Analysis of Watermelon Grafted onto Two Different Rootstocks[J]. HUANG Yuan,ZHAO Liqiang,KONG Qiusheng,CHENG Fei,NIU Mengliang,XIE Junjun,Muhammad Azher Nawaz,BIE Zhilong.  Horticultural Plant Journal.2016(02)
  • [3].Effect of Different Rootstocks on the Salt Stress Tolerance in Watermelon Seedlings[J]. YAN Yanyan,WANG Shuoshuo,WEI Min,GONG Biao,SHI Qinghua.  Horticultural Plant Journal.2018(06)
  • [4].Effect of Soil p H on the Growth,Photosynthesis and Mineral Element Content in Own-Rooted Saplings and Grafted Saplings of Blueberry[J]. Chengxiang XU,Yanping MA,Feng GUO.  Asian Agricultural Research.2017(11)
  • [5].Grafting Onto Artemisia annua Improves Drought Tolerance in Chrysanthemum by Enhancing Photosynthetic Capacity[J]. CHEN Yue,SUN Xianzhi,ZHENG Chengshu,ZHANG Sheng,YANG Jinghui.  Horticultural Plant Journal.2018(03)
  • [6].Grafting Raises the Cu Tolerance of Cucumber Through Protecting Roots Against Oxidative Stress Induced by Cu Stress[J]. ZHANG Zi-kun,LI Hua,HE Hong-jun,LIU Shi-qi.  Journal of Integrative Agriculture.2013(05)
  • [7].Higher Chilling-Tolerance of Grafted-Cucumber Seedling Leaves upon Exposure to Chilling Stress[J]. LI Jian-yong1,2,3,TIAN Hai-xia2,LI Xin-guo2,MENG Jing-jing2 and HE Qi-wei2 1 Horticutural College,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018,P.R.China 2 High-Tech Research Center,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,P.R.China 3 Jinan Entry-Exit Inspection Quarantine Bureau of the People’s Republic of China,Jinan 250100,P.R.China.  Agricultural Sciences in China.2008(05)
  • [8].Grafting Increases the Copper Tolerance of Cucumber Seedlings by Improvement of Polyamine Contents and Enhancement of Antioxidant Enzymes Activity[J]. ZHANG Zi-kun,LIU Shi-qi,HAO Shu-qin and LIU Su-hui State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology/Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology,College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018,P.R.China.  Agricultural Sciences in China.2010(07)
  • [9].Grafting Enhances Copper Tolerance of Cucumber Through Regulating Nutrient Uptake and Antioxidative System[J]. ZHANG Zi-kun1, LI Hua2, ZHAG Yu1, HUANG Zhi-jun1, CHEN Kun1 and LIU Shi-qi1 1 College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University/State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Ministry of Science and Technology/Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology, Ministry of Agriculture, Tai’an 271018, P.R.China 2 Dezhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Dezhou 253015, P.R.China.  Agricultural Sciences in China.2010(12)
  • [10].Effect of Inter Stock ‘Zhong ai 1hao’on the Structure of Spindle-shaped ’Huangguan’ Pear Trees[J]. Shuwei WEI,Xiaochang DONG,Ran DONG,Kun RAN,Hongwei WANG,Shaomin WANG.  Agricultural Biotechnology.2019(01)
  • 论文详细介绍

    论文作者分别是来自Agricultural Biotechnology的,发表于刊物Agricultural Biotechnology2019年01期论文,是一篇关于,Agricultural Biotechnology2019年01期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用,各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载,文章观点不代表本站观点,资料来自Agricultural Biotechnology2019年01期论文网站,若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权,请联系我们删除。

    标签:;  

    :Effects of Different Rootstocks on Plant Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon论文
    下载Doc文档

    猜你喜欢