论文摘要
语用学是一门研究在实际情景中语言运用的科学。而当我们在讨论语用学时,就不能忽视“语境”这一概念。语境也是言语行为的最重要的组成部分之一。话语的选择是否得体的原因就在于这些话语是否出现在适当的语境或情景之中。要达到交流的真正目的,就必须根据具体的语境或情景选择适当的话语,因为言语行为参与者在交流过程中是通过语境来理解这些话语的。求职信的写作是一种交流沟通方式,这种交流不是通过面对面完成的,因而在写作过程中,作者要想达到他/她的特定目的,就必须要考虑语境这一因素。求职信是一种用于向用人单位申请工作岗位的商务信函,通常和求职者的其他个人信息资料一起出现,比如:个人简历。一般来说,求职信用于以下两个目的:首先是为了向用人单位推销自己,展现自己,其次是为了达到获得工作机会的最终目的。求职信的交际功能是和语境因素紧密联系的,所以对于求职信写作者来说,根据特定的语境选择合适的言语就显得尤其重要。求职信不仅是为了向用人单位提供求职信的个人信息,它还包含了一种说服的功能。所以,求职者在求职信的写作过程中就必须要将实际的情景语境考虑在内。基于语用学的理论基础,本文将主要从情景语境的角度出发,以情景语境概念作为主要的理论框架来分析这些求职信,文章的目的在于以下两个方面:1)通过对求职信的分析,探讨场、旨、式等语境因素是如何同求职信的撰写相关的;2)通过研究结果来表明语境因素重要性,并希望通过这样的研究结果来增强人们的语境意识,并培养人们对于语境的移情;
论文目录
摘要ABSTRACTIntroductionChapter One Literature Review1.1 Literature Review of Context1.1.1 Traditional View about Context1.1.2 Modern Linguistic Views about Context1.1.2.1 Prague School’s View1.1.2.2 London School’s View1.1.3 Other Views about Context1.2 Literature Review about Cover Letters Study1.2.1 The Study of Cover Letters abroad1.2.2 The Study of Cover Letters in China1.3 The Theoretical FrameworkChapter Two A General Survey of the Cover Letter2.1 The Definition of the Cover Letter2.2 The Structure of the Cover Letter2.3 The Stylistic Features of an English Cover LetterChapter Three The Cover Letter as an Overall Embodiment of Contextual Factors3.1 Aims and Methods of Cover Letter Analysis3.2 The Analysis of the Salutation and the Complimentary Close3.2.1 The Field Analysis of the Salutation and the Complimentary Close3.2.2 The Tenor Analysis of Salutation and the Complimentary Close3.2.3 The Mode Analysis of Salutation and the Complimentary Close3.2.3.1 The Mode Analysis of Salutation in English Cover Letters3.2.3.2 The Mode Analysis of Complimentary Close in the Cover Letter3.3 The Analysis of the Mainbody of a Cover Letter3.3.1 The Field Analysis of the Mainbody3.3.2 The Tenor Analysis of the Mainbody3.3.3 The Mode Analysis of the Mainbody3.4 The Findings and the SuggestionsConclusionBibliographyAppendixAcknowledgements
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标签：英语求职信论文; 语境因素论文; 情景语境论文; 语境意识论文;
