从语用语境学视角看非言语交际

论文摘要

交际是人们利用各种手段传递信息的过程,分为言语交际和非言语交际。在论述两者在交际过程中所起的作用时,以Louise Damen为代表的一些学者认为人们习得非言语行为的时间早于言语模式,而且非言语行为对人的影响更为深刻。非言语交际作为一个研究课题,已经引起国内外许多学者的关注。但是大多研究都是在停留在文化差异的层面上。除文化差异外,是否还有另外的理论能够更全面的诠释非言语符号?因此,本文以曹禺先生的作品《雷雨》为语料,采用语用分析法,运用语用语境学理论,对非言语交际展开分析。分析结果证明运用语用语境学理论对非言语交际展开分析是合理的,而且语用语境学理论能够更系统、更全面地分析非言语交际。同时本文的分析也进一步验证了语用学的强大解释力,拓宽了语用语境学的应用范围。

论文目录

• 中文摘要
• Abstract
• Chapter One Introduction
• Chapter Two Literature Review of Nonverbal Communication
• 2.1 The Development of Nonverbal Communication
• 2.2 Definition of Nonverbal Communication
• 2.3 Classification of Nonverbal Communication
• 2.3.1 Kinesics
• 2.3.2 Paralanguage
• 2.3.3 Object Language
• 2.3.4 Environmental Language
• 2.4 Characteristics of Nonverbal Communication
• 2.5 Function of Nonverbal Communication
• Chapter Three The Context Theory
• 3.1 The Origin of Context
• 3.2 Traditional Context
• 3.2.1 The Concept and Classification of Context by Overseas Scholars
• 3.2.2 The Concept and Classification of Context by Chinese Scholars
• 3.2.3 The Deficiency of Traditional Context
• 3.3 Cognitive Context
• 3.3.1 The Appearance and Advantage of Cognitive Context
• 3.3.2 The Disadvantage of Cognitive Context
• Chapter Four The Pragmatic Context
• 4.1 The Formation of Pragmatic Context Theory
• 4.2 The Relationship between Pragmatic Context and Nonverbal Communication
• Chapter Five Application of Pragmatic Context in Nonverbal Communication
• 5.1 Application of Pragmatic Context in Kinesics
• 5.2 Application of Pragmatic Context in Paralanguage
• 5.3 Application of Pragmatic Context in Object Language
• 5.4 Application of Pragmatic Context in Environmental Language
• Chapter Six Conclusion
• Bibliography
• Acknowledgements
• 在学期间发表的学术论文和参加科研情况
• 详细摘要