多样性、协商性和适应性与完型填空

论文摘要

本论文研究了语用学中三个关键概念:多样性,协商性和适应性在完型填空中的作用。作为一种很受欢迎的外语语言测试方式,完型填空已经存在了将近半个世纪,它在语言测试领域占有重要地位。本论文论述完型填空的产生,发展,理论基础和其他相关问题。虽然很多学者已经做了关于完型填空的研究,但是很少研究是关于完型填空中语用学的功能的,因此需要对此进行更深入的研究。在这篇论文中作者从语用学的角度对完型填空进行分析。本论文将从格式塔心理学,冗余,语用期待语法,相关理论,语篇分析和语用学中的三个关键概念(多样性,协商性和适应性)的观点对完型填空进行分析,这会让我们对完型填空有更加深入的理解。最近几年随着外语语言教学的发展人们发现教和学是互补的两个方面,这一观点更利于对完型填空及语言教学的研究。

论文目录

• 摘要
• Abstract
• Chapter 1 Introduction
• 1.1 The Problem
• 1.2 Research Question and Objectives
• 1.3 Type of Research and Hypotheses
• 1.3.1 Type of research
• 1.3.2 Hypotheses
• Chapter 2 Theoretical Framework and Related Literature
• 2.1 Theoretical Framework
• 2.1.1 Introduction
• 2.1.2 The history of language testing
• 2.1.3 Cloze Test
• 2.1.4 Cloze Test in Language Testing
• 2.1.5 Gestalt psychology
• 2.1.6 Redundancy
• 2.1.7 Pragmatic expectancy grammar
• 2.1.8 Relevance theory
• 2.1.9 Discourse analysis
• 2.2 Related literature
• Chapter 3 Method
• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Participants
• 3.3 Design
• 3.4 Materials
• 3.5 Procedure
• 3.6 Data Analysis
• 3.7 Qualitative analysis
• Chapter 4 Results
• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 The practical use of the three key notions in cloze
• Chapter 5 Discussion
• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 Variability, negotiability and adaptability in cloze test
• 5.2.1 Verschueren’s pragmatic perspective
• 5.2.2 Using language: a process of choice-making
• 5.2.3 Three key notions of pragmatics: variability, negotiability and adaptability
• 5.2.4 Verschueren’s four angles of pragmatic investigation
• Chapter 6 Conclusion
• 6.1 Summary
• 6.2 Validity and reliability
• 6.3 Limitation and further research
• Appendix 1
• Appendix 2
• Appendix 3
• References
• Published Paper
• Acknowledgements