论文摘要
因特网的诞生是计算机科学发展的一个里程碑,它提供给全世界的人们一个共有的网络空间。现在,因特网正逐渐走进人们的生活,并在不知不觉中改变着人们的思想、观念、乃至生活方式。而这些也必然会对语言产生影响。事实上,在网络互动交际中所应用的语言也已经有了自己的风格,并形成了一种特殊的交际方式—网络交际。目前网络交际已经在国内外语言界引起了广泛关注,但是由于网络交际刚刚进入理论研究的视野,相关的研究还来不及全面展开,加之网络语言的不确定性和创新性,因此就总体形势而言,已经产生的零星成果比较多,系统的研究成果还比较少,直观的感性如对网络语言的收集和简单分类、介绍比较多,理性思考比较少。在这种情况下对网络交际进行体统的探讨、研究成为其自身发展的当务之急,也是本文的写作宗旨所在。法国学者斯珀伯和英国学者威尔逊提出的关联理论是本文的理论基础,它从本质上属于认知语用学的范畴。他们指出人类交际作为一种认知活动是以关联为取向的。在代码模式和推理模式的基础上他们又提出了一个新的交际模式:明示—推理交际模式。文章以关联理论为理论基础,以明示—推理交际模式为基本分析框架,把网络交际这一特殊的交际方式看为是一种动态的交际过程,分别考察网络交际中交际双方如何相互合作、协调以达到成功交际的目的。关联理论从认知科学的角度对网络语言交际进行的研究无疑是一种有益的尝试,它激发人们从新的视角对网络交际有一个更好的理解。
论文目录
Acknowledgement摘要AbstractChapter Ⅰ Introduction1.1 The Purpose of the Study1.1.1 Brief History of the Internet1.1.2 Definitions of Net-language1.2 Significance of the Study1.3 Organization of the StudyChapter Ⅱ Literature Review2.1 Researches on CMC2.1.1 CMC Study Abroad2.1.2 CMC Study in China2.2 The Origin of Relevance Theory2.3 The Assumptions Concerning Relevance Theory2.3.1 Definition of Relevance2.3.1.1 Contextual Effects2.3.1.2 Processing Effort2.3.2 Two Principles of Relevance2.3.3 Ostensive-Inferential Communication2.3.4 Cognitive Environment and Mutual Manifestness2.3.5 The Criterion of Consistency with the Principle of Relevance2.4 SummaryChapter Ⅲ CMC and the Role of Context3.1 Categorization of CMC3.1.1 Asynchronous CMC3.1.2 Synchronous CMC3.2 Key Features of CMC3.2.1 Transcendence of Time and Space3.2.2 Openness and Anonymity3.2.3 Orality and Literacy Dichotomy3.3 CMC as A Particular Communication Activity3.4 CMC as A Dual Ostensive-Inferential Process3.4.1 Ostensive Behavior by the Speaker3.4.2 Inference-Drawing by the Hearer3.5 CMC and the Dynamic Context3.5.1 Definition of Context3.5.2 The Features of Context3.5.3 The Selection of A Proper Context3.5.4 The Virtual World in CMCChapter Ⅳ Pragmatic Analy sis of CMC4.1 The Subject in CMC4.2 Ostension4.2.1 Ostension and Relevance4.2.2 The Ostensive Process of CMC4.2.3 The Restraints of RT on Utterance Production in CMC4.3 Inference4.3.1 Inference and Comprehension4.3.2 The Relevance-theoretic Comprehension Procedure in CMC4.3.3 The Inferential Process of CMC4.3.3.1 Disambiguation and Reference Assignment4.3.3.2 Enrichment4.4 SummaryChapter Ⅴ ConclusionBibliography
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标签:网络交际论文; 关联理论论文; 明示推理交际模式论文;