论文摘要
课堂导入语艺术是指教师在课堂开始或新知识传授前三至五分钟的师生活动中,遵照教学法则和美学尺度的要求,运用独具风格的、创造性的语言,结合表情、动作、图像组织、调控等手段,充分发挥教学情感的功能,以取得先入为主的教学效果。导入语艺术融入了施教者对人生的体验、情感、创造等,具有情感性、创造性、审美性等突出特点,能使教学活动成为一种特殊的审美活动。苏霍姆林斯基说:“如果老师不想办法使学生产生情绪高昂的智力振奋的内心状态,就急于传授知识,那么这种知识只能使人产生冷漠的态度,而给不动感情的脑力劳动带来疲劳。”实践证明:积极的思维活动是课堂教学成功的关键,而富有启发性的导入语可以激发学生的思维兴趣和内在学习动力,所以教师上课伊始就应当注意通过导入语来激发学生的思维,以引起学生对新知识新内容的热烈探求。多年以来,我们一直在研究如何激发学生学习英语的兴趣,提高教学效率,优化课堂教学过程,但是都着重知识传授和英语运用能力训练,在对学生兴趣培养、动机激发方面却提得很少,以至于很多学生觉得学英语是应试所迫,老师想方设法去提高学生英语运用能力,但收效甚微。为此,笔者认为,教师应从“引导、激发”学生兴趣入手,以艺术性语言打动学生,认真研究“导入”这一课堂教学环节,使导入成为一种吸引学生兴趣、使学生主动参与教学过程的有效环节。本文以“高中英语课堂导入语艺术研究”为题,探求高中英语教学中课堂导入语艺术在激发学生学习英语的兴趣、及内在学习动力方面有效的形式和运用方法。作者对湖南新宁一中高一180名学生进行调查,结果表明,高中生对教师语言素质(包括声音,言辞,身体语言等)都有明确的要求:1)百分之十五的学生要求教师应具有幽默感;2)百分之六十以上的学生认为教师应拥有流利的口语和优美的语音;3)百分之七十以上的学生认为教师应具备激发学生学习兴趣的能力,使学生喜爱英语。因此,我们可以得出结论,提高英语教师的课堂用语尤其是导入语艺术水平,对于提高英语课堂的教育教学效果,有着不可忽视的作用。本文通过对高中英语课堂教学导入以及语言艺术的研究,探求优化教学过程,提高课堂效率的有效途径,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,让学生主动去学习,主动参与课堂教学活动,启发学生思考、模仿、创新,使英语教学充满情趣、充满活力。该选题从一个新的层面开展研究,并就高中英语教师如何提高课堂导入语艺术水平提出了以下建议:1)涉猎各种日常生活语言素材和研读英美文化习俗,提升自身的幽默品质;2)每位教师都应该加强自身的英语口语水平,使自身的语言表达能力精益求精;3)尽可能地了解高中学生的心理特征和需要,善于沟通,充分利用自身的人格魅力。
论文目录
Abstract摘要IntroductionChapter One Literature Review1.1 Concept of the Art of Leading-in Language in EFL Classroom1.2 Previous Researches Related to This Study1.2.1 Conditions for the Second Language Learning1.2.2 Teacher's Role1.2.3 Teacher's Commitments1.2.4 Art of Teachers' Language1.2.5 Art of Leading-in Language in EFL Classroom1.2.5.1 Researches Abroad1.2.5.2 Researches at Home1.3 Remarks on the Previous ResearchesSummaryChapter Two Theoretical Bases for This Research2.1 Krashen's Affective Filter Hypothesis2.2 Krashen's Input Hypothesis2.3 Psychological Principle2.4 Esthetic Principle2.5 Pedagogical PrincipleSummaryChapter Three Necessity of the Art of Leading-in Language for English Teachers3.1 An Investigation on the Qualification of English Teachers3.1.1 Description for the Investigation3.1.1.1 Objectives3.1.1.2 Participants3.1.1.3 Instruments3.1.1.4 Data Collection3.1.2 Analysis of the Results of the Investigation3.1.2.1 Requirements for a Good English Teacher3.1.2.2 Thought and Language Arts of Teachers3.1.2.3 Affect and Language Arts of Teachers3.2 The Qualifications of Leading-in Language Art for English Teachers3.2.1 Professional and Scientific3.2.2 Pertinent3.2.3 Adopting Psychological and Affective Hints3.2.4 Bridging Chinese Culture and Western Culture3.3 Advantages of the Art of Leading-in Language3.3.1 Keeping Memory3.3.2 Stirring up Learning Motivation3.3.3 Promoting Intelligence3.3.4 Connection Link3.3.5 Stirring up Interest3.3.6 Adjusting the Mood of Study3.3.7 Developing Esthetic Feeling3.3.8 Arousing Students' Enthusiasm3.3.9 Making Students Cooperative3.3.10 Developing Students' Self-Esteem in English Learning3.3.11 Cultivating Students' Good Study Habit and AbilitySummaryChapter Four Measures for the Application of Leading-in Language Art in EFL Classroom4.1 Adopting Unique Teaching Style and Language Style4.2 Integrating Love and Responsibility into Instructional Language4.3 Using Accent4.4 Using Body LanguageSummaryConclusionBibliographyAppendixAcknowledgements
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标签:导入语艺术论文; 高中英语课堂论文; 功能论文; 措施论文;