:Simulation of hydrogen distribution and effect of Engineering Safety Features (ESFs) on its mitigation in a WWER-1000 containment论文

:Simulation of hydrogen distribution and effect of Engineering Safety Features (ESFs) on its mitigation in a WWER-1000 containment论文

本文主要研究内容

作者(2019)在《Simulation of hydrogen distribution and effect of Engineering Safety Features (ESFs) on its mitigation in a WWER-1000 containment》一文中研究指出:In this study, thermal–hydraulic parameters inside the containment of a WWER-1000/v446 nuclear power plant are simulated in a double-ended cold leg accident for short and long times(by using CONTAIN 2.0 and MELCOR 1.8.6 codes), and the effect of the spray system as an engineering safety feature on parameters mitigation is analyzed with the former code. Along with the development of the accident from design basis accident to beyond design basis accident,the Zircaloy–steam reaction becomes the source of in-vessel hydrogen generation. Hydrogen distribution inside the containment is simulated for a long time(using CONTAIN and MELCOR), and the effect of recombiners on its mitigation is analyzed(using MELCOR). Thermal–hydraulic parameters and hydrogen distribution profiles are presented as the outcome of the investigation. By activating the spray system, the peak points of pressure and temperature occur in the short time and remain below the maximum design values along the accident time. It is also shown that recombiners have a reliable effect on reducing the hydrogen concentration below flame propagation limit in the accident localization area. The parameters predicted by CONTAIN and MELCOR are in good agreement with the final safety analysis report. The noted discrepancies are discussed and explained.

Abstract

In this study, thermal–hydraulic parameters inside the containment of a WWER-1000/v446 nuclear power plant are simulated in a double-ended cold leg accident for short and long times(by using CONTAIN 2.0 and MELCOR 1.8.6 codes), and the effect of the spray system as an engineering safety feature on parameters mitigation is analyzed with the former code. Along with the development of the accident from design basis accident to beyond design basis accident,the Zircaloy–steam reaction becomes the source of in-vessel hydrogen generation. Hydrogen distribution inside the containment is simulated for a long time(using CONTAIN and MELCOR), and the effect of recombiners on its mitigation is analyzed(using MELCOR). Thermal–hydraulic parameters and hydrogen distribution profiles are presented as the outcome of the investigation. By activating the spray system, the peak points of pressure and temperature occur in the short time and remain below the maximum design values along the accident time. It is also shown that recombiners have a reliable effect on reducing the hydrogen concentration below flame propagation limit in the accident localization area. The parameters predicted by CONTAIN and MELCOR are in good agreement with the final safety analysis report. The noted discrepancies are discussed and explained.

论文参考文献

  • [1].The status quo of radon concentrations and mitigation measures in underground working places of China[J]. 李晓燕,郑宝山,王燕,王学.  Chinese Journal of Geochemistry.2005(04)
  • [2].Landslide disaster prevention and mitigation through works in Hong Kong[J]. K.Y.Choi,Raymond W.M.Cheung.  Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering.2013(05)
  • [3].Study on severe accident mitigation measures for the development of PWR SAMG[J]. ZHANG Kun* CAO Xue-Wu CHE Ji-Yao (Department of Nuclear Science and System Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China).  Nuclear Science and Techniques.2006(04)
  • [4].Development of a Fast Valve for Disruption Mitigation and its Preliminary Application to EAST and HT-7[J]. 庄会东,张晓东.  Plasma Science and Technology.2013(08)
  • [5].Comparison of ELM-Filament Mitigation Between Supersonic Molecular Beam Injection and Pellet Injection on HL-2A[J]. 聂林,程钧,徐红兵,黄渊,严龙文,丁玄同,许敏,许宇鸿,姚良骅,冯北滨,朱根良,刘万东,董家齐,余德良,钟武律,高金明,陈程远,杨青巍,段旭如.  Plasma Science and Technology.2016(02)
  • [6].基于一套三维运动平台的疼靶区重离子剂量测量实验(英文)[J]. 贺鹏博,Li Qiang,Liu Xinguo,Dai Zhongying,Huang Qiyang,Yan Yuanlin.  IMP & HIRFL Annual Report.2012(00)
  • [7].Research on High Pressure Gas Injection As a Method of Fueling, Disruption Mitigation and Plasma Termination for Future Tokamak Reactors[J]. 宋云涛,S.Nishio.  Plasma Science & Technology.2005(05)
  • [8].Disseminating near-real-time hazards information and flood maps in the Philippines through Web-GIS[J]. Alfredo Mahar Francisco A.Lagmay,Bernard Alan Racoma,Ken Adrian Aracan,Jenalyn Alconis-Ayco,Ivan Lester Saddi.  Journal of Environmental Sciences.2017(09)
  • [9].An Unmitigated Disaster: Shifting from Response and Recovery to Mitigation for an Insurable Future[J]. Eliza de Vet,Christine Eriksen,Kate Booth,Shaun French.  International Journal of Disaster Risk Science.2019(02)
  • [10].Collision mitigation and vehicle transportation safety using integrated vehicle dynamics control systems[J]. Mustafa Elkady,Ahmed Elmarakbi,John MacIntyre,Mohammed Alhariri.  Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition).2017(01)
  • 论文详细介绍

    论文作者分别是来自Nuclear Science and Techniques的,发表于刊物Nuclear Science and Techniques2019年06期论文,是一篇关于,Nuclear Science and Techniques2019年06期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用,各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载,文章观点不代表本站观点,资料来自Nuclear Science and Techniques2019年06期论文网站,若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权,请联系我们删除。

    标签:;  

    :Simulation of hydrogen distribution and effect of Engineering Safety Features (ESFs) on its mitigation in a WWER-1000 containment论文
    下载Doc文档

    猜你喜欢