错误分析理论在大学英语口语教学中的应用

论文摘要

在第二语言习得过程中,所有的学习者都会犯错误,这是学习过程中不可避免的一部分。错误分析是用来研究和探析语言学习者在学习语言的过程中所犯错误的一种分析手段。它通过剖析第二语言习得过程的规律使得语言的教授与学习更加有效。本文以错误分析为理论基础,对非英语专业大学生在英语口语表达中出现的错误进行了实证性的研究,旨在发现各种类型的纠错策略的可接受性和有效性,进而为大学英语口语教学提供有价值的信息。对于英语为第二语言学习者的写作错误分析已经有很多的研究,但对非英语专业大学生口语表达中的错误分析研究在国内尚属少见,而且站在学生和教师两个角度,对纠错策略的可接受性和有效性的研究就更不多见。本文以山东理工大学一年级的学生口语课堂活动为语料,对他们口语活动中出现的语言错误和相应的纠错策略进行了认定,归类和量化,同时结合问卷和访谈对学生的口语错误和教师的纠错策略进行分析。结果表明:(1)教师对学生的口语纠错是有必要的,教师不能对学生的错误置之不理,放任发展。(2)同时,教师的纠错策略要考虑到学生的态度,是有可接受性的,教师不能盲目纠正学生的口语错误。(3)教师的纠错策略的效果要以学生最终的口语水平的提高来衡量,而不是仅以学生当时的感受来决定的。(4)教师的纠错策略要兼顾可接受性和有效性,来选择适当的纠错策略。

论文目录

Abstract in English

Abstract in Chinese

Chapter One Introduction

1.1 Background

1.2 Research Questions

1.3 Significance of the Present Study

1.4 Organization of the Thesis

Chapter Two Literature Review

2.1 Error Analysis

2.1.1 Definition of Errors

2.1.2 Significance of Error Analysis

2.1.3 Views on Interlanguage Theory

2.1.4 Error Correction

2.1.5 Classifications of Types of Error Correction

2.2 Oral Errors Difference from Written Errors

2.3 Relevant Research both at Home and Abroad

Chapter Three Research Design

3.1 Participants

3.2 Data Collection

3.3 Instruments

3.3.1 Classroom Observation

3.3.2 Interview

3.3.3 Questionnaire

3.4 Procedure

Chapter Four Data Analysis and Discussion

4.1 Classification of Types of Oral Error Correction

4.2 An Analysis of Teachers’Reaction to Students’Oral Errors

4.3 An Analysis of Students’Attitudes to Error Correction

4.4 An Analysis of Acceptability of Error Correction strategies

4.5 An Analysis of Effectiveness of Error Correction

Chapter Five Conclusion

5.1 Main Findings

5.2 Pedagogical Implications

5.3 Limitations of the Present Study

Bibliography

Appendix

Questionnaire for Students' Attitudes towards Different Types of Error Correction

Acknowledgements

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标签：错误分析论文; 口语教学论文; 纠错策略论文; 可接受性论文; 有效性论文;

错误分析理论在大学英语口语教学中的应用

论文摘要

论文目录

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