毛泽东著作中之战斗性语言及其英语翻译

论文摘要

毛泽东不仅是中国革命的伟大领袖,也是中国文坛上杰出的诗人和作家。其著作中激情飞扬的战斗性语言源自于他作为革命领袖的斗争经验,涵聚了中国几千年来文化的精华,并激励了人们为自由和独立而战.中华人民共和国成立之后,外文出版社先后用18种外文出版了《毛泽东选集》,并用更多的外文出版了毛泽东的其他重要著作,在全世界广泛发行并被人们逐渐了解。本文援引功能目的论及功能对等论剖析和研究了毛泽东著作中之战斗性语言的英泽,主要从战斗性语言的显著特色及其功能、战斗性语言及其英译对比以及所采用的翻译策略、战斗性语言英译时所采用的翻译技巧三个方面探讨了译文特色及得失。根据功能对等理论,译文从语义到文体要用最贴近、最自然的对等语重现原语的信息,而读者反应则为衡量功能对等程度的尺度。翻译目的论要求译文达到预期的功能和目的。外文出版社所出版的毛泽东著作中之战斗性语言的英译既具有其指导性、信息性、表达性及呼吁性的功能,又能在保存毛泽东著作中战斗性语言、文体及文化特色的同时以译入语读者作为服务对象,采取各种翻译策略及技巧,忠实地再现了原文的形式和内容。

论文目录

• Abstract（Chinese）
• Abstract
• Synopsis（Chinese）
• Synopsis
• Chapter One Introduction
• 1.1 A Brief Introduction to the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 1.1.1 The Social and Cultural Background of the Militant Langauge in Mao's Works
• 1.1.2 The Formation and Development of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 1.1.3 The Great Impact of the Militant language in Mao's Works on China and of its Translated Versions on the World
• 1.1.4 The Significance of Translating the Militant Language in Mao's Works into English
• 1.2 A Brief Introduction to the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 1.3 Theoretical Basis of the Research into the Militant Language in Mao's Works and its Translated Versions
• 1.3.1 Functional Equivalence
• 1.3.2 Functional Approaches and Skopostheorie
• 1.3.3 Domestication and Alienation
• 1.4 Purpose,Significance and Approaches of the Research
• 1.4.1 Purpose and Significance of the Research
• 1.4.2 Approaches of the Research
• Chapter Two The Distinctive Linguistic Features of the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 2.1 The Scope of Militant Language
• 2.2 The Language Functions of the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 2.2.1 Directive
• 2.2.2 Informative
• 2.2.3 Expressive
• 2.2.4 Appellative
• 2.3 The Features of the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 2.3.1 Lexical Features
• 2.3.2 Grammatical Features
• 2.3.3 Stylistic Features
• 2.3.4 Cultural Features
• Chapter Three The Militant Language in Mao's Works and its English Translation
• 3.1 Functional Equivalence and the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 3.2 Contrastive Study for the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works and Translation Strategies
• 3.2.1 Contrastive Study at the Lexical Level and Translation Strategies
• 3.2.2 Contrastive Study at the Syntactical Level and Translation Strategies
• 3.2.3 Contrastive Study at the Stylistic Level and Translation Strategies
• 3.2.4 Contrastive Study at Cultural Level and Translation Strategies
• Chapter Four Techniques Employed in the Translation of the Militant Language in Mao's Works
• 4.1 Addition
• 4.2 Annotation
• 4.3 Omission
• 4.4 Reduction and Adjustment
• 4.5 Creative Translation
• Chapter Five Conclusion
• References
• 攻读学位期间承担的科研任务与主要成果
• Acknowledgement
• 个人简历