交互式写作英语教学实验研究

交互式写作英语教学实验研究

论文摘要

长期以来,写作一直是困扰我国英语教学的一大难题,无论是教师还是学生,都感到很难下手,特别是职业学校英语教学中,写作更是难题之一。为了探索一条解决这一问题的创新之路,本文提出将交互式教学用于写作教学中。本文的理论基础主要有以下几点:首先,从心理学的角度论述了社会交互的必要性。其次,Brown提出的12条原理为交互式语言教学提供了理论依据。最后,写作是一个互动的交际过程,其互动性体现于作者在这个交际过程中角色的交替变换。在理论探讨的基础上,本文进一步介绍了互动式写作教学的课堂组织方式如集体写作,小组写作,个人写作。集体写作能够让学生在共同创作、修改、欣赏的过程中得到相互启发,相互鼓舞,让学生们从共同的成功中增强信心。小组写作是由班集体写作到个人写作的过渡形式。个人写作既体现了教师的指导作用,又让学生有想象发挥的空间。根据不同的写作方式,在课堂上教师可运用不同的写作技巧,如,头脑风暴法,自由写作法,同学互评作文法,学生自我修改作文法等。为了对比交互式写作教学效果不同于传统的写作教学,笔者采用了教学实验的方法。实验的对象是笔者所教两个班入学水平相当的平行班的学生,其中一个班是实验班,采用的是交互式写作法;另一个班为控制班,采用的是传统的写作方法。两个班的教学参照的大纲相同,课时相等。经过一学期的写作教学实验后,对两个班的同学进行了测试。通过对两个班的作文成绩进行数据分析,结果证明在写作教学中采用交互式写作比传统的写作方法效果好。并在以后的写作教学中应该大力推广交互式写作教学法。本文共分为六部分:第一部分为引言。介绍了当前我国的英语教学现状,强调了交互式写作教学实验的重要性。第二部分是文献综述。介绍了目前国内外的写作教学以及交互教学的现状并指出在把交互教学法运用到写作教学中的可行性。第三部分是理论基础。主要介绍了交互理论的定义、原则、交互教学中老师角色的转变以及三种交互写作的类型,还有交互写作的特点等。第四部分为实验。介绍了交互式英语写作教学实验过程及实验数据的统计和分析过程。第五部分对收集上来的数据做了详尽的分析,阐述了其可信度,有效性及应用价值并指出其局限性和今后的研究方向。第六部分对整个研究过程进行总结,得出结论,说明本研究的价值和意义。

论文目录

  • Abstract
  • 内容摘要
  • Introduction
  • 1.1 The Current Situation of the English Teaching
  • 1.2 The Reasons for Carrying out Interactive Writing
  • 1.3 Organization of the Dissertation
  • Chapter One Literature Review
  • 1.1 A Brief Review of the Writing Teaching at Home and Abroad
  • 1.1.1 The Product Approach
  • 1.1.2 The Process Approach
  • 1.2 A Brief Review of Interactive Teaching at Home and Abroad
  • 1.2.1 A Brief Review of Interactive Teaching Abroad
  • 1.2.2 A Brief Review of Interactive Teaching at Home
  • 1.3 Summary
  • Chapter Two Theoretical Basis
  • 2.1 Psychological Basis
  • 2.1.1 Social Interactionism
  • 2.1.2 The Views of Vygotsky
  • 2.1.3 The Views of Feuerstein
  • 2.2 Interaction Theory
  • 2.2.1 Definition of Interaction
  • 2.2.2 Principles of Interaction
  • 2.2.3 Roles of the Interactive Teacher
  • 2.3 Three Types of Interactive Writing
  • 2.4 The Characteristics of Interactive Writing
  • 2.4.1 Cooperation
  • 2.4.2 Authenticity
  • 2.4.3 Openness
  • 2.4.4 Autonomy
  • Chapter Three Research Design of Experiment
  • 3.1 Purpose and Hypothesis
  • 3.2 Subjects
  • 3.3 Procedure of the Experiment
  • 3.3.1 Instrument
  • 3.3.2 Pre-test in Two Classes
  • 3.3.3 The Procedure in Experiment Class
  • 3.3.3.1 Pre-writing
  • 3.3.3.2 While-writing
  • 3.3.3.3 Post-writing
  • 3.3.4 Other Additional Writing Tasks in the Experiment Class
  • Chapter Four Results and discussions
  • 4.1 Results
  • 4.2 Discussions
  • 4.2.1 Major Findings
  • 4.2.2 Pedagogical Implications
  • 4.2.2.1 Group Work
  • 4.2.2.2 Computer-assisted Language Learning (CALL)
  • 4.2.2.3 Guided Writing
  • 4.3 Some Problems Existing in the Study
  • 4.3.1 Limitations of the Study
  • 4.3.2 Recommendations for the Future Research
  • Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Appendix I
  • Appendix II
  • Acknowledgements
  • 攻读硕士学位期间发表的学术论文目录
  • 相关论文文献

    • [1].Reflection on Academic Writing[J]. 海外英语 2019(22)
    • [2].美国写作教学对我国写作教学的启示——以美国教材《Steps to Writing Well》为例[J]. 汉字文化 2020(03)
    • [3].《伪造文字:以上帝的名义》[J]. 科学与无神论 2016(06)
    • [4].Writing skills practice:A postcard from Scotland[J]. 疯狂英语(初中版) 2019(10)
    • [5].Writing skills practice:A social networking site[J]. 疯狂英语(初中版) 2019(12)
    • [6].Writing Expressions and Equations[J]. 中学生数学 2020(02)
    • [7].The Way of Writing an Attractive Cover Letter Through Receptive Aesthetic Theory[J]. 校园英语 2020(22)
    • [8].Analysis of Methods to Improve Senior High School English Writing[J]. 校园英语 2019(05)
    • [9].Analysis of writing strategies of EFL writers at the secondary level[J]. 校园英语 2019(43)
    • [10].On applying the Law of Positive Transfer in Business English Letter Writing[J]. 读与写(教育教学刊) 2009(11)
    • [11].Corpus-based Study of First Person Pronouns in Research Articles[J]. 校园英语 2016(32)
    • [12].Writing Skills Practice:About My Family[J]. 疯狂英语(初中版) 2016(12)
    • [13].Process Approach to EFL Writing Teaching[J]. 校园英语 2017(03)
    • [14].构建习作评价生态机制的实验与研究[J]. 新作文(小学作文创新教学) 2017(04)
    • [15].“人人电脑”工程(英文)[J]. 高中生 2017(18)
    • [16].Writing's On the Wall:不仅是一首歌那么简单[J]. 中学生英语 2017(22)
    • [17].An Attempt and Associated Gains of Nominalization[J]. 校园英语 2017(13)
    • [18].Discussion on Teaching Business English Writing in Higher Vocational Colleges in the Context of Micro Era[J]. 校园英语 2017(09)
    • [19].Application of Task-based Approach in English Writing[J]. 校园英语 2017(18)
    • [20].A Corpus Analysis on the Grammatical Patterns of “take” in College Students' Writing[J]. 校园英语 2017(18)
    • [21].An Analysis of Writing Skills in I.B. Singer's Neighbors[J]. 校园英语 2017(24)
    • [22].Applications of Understanding EFL Learners' Cross-culture difficulties in writing[J]. 校园英语 2017(23)
    • [23].On the CET writing requirement——How can we effectively improve students' writing ability[J]. 校园英语 2017(10)
    • [24].Group Cooperative Learning in English Writing of Junior High Schools[J]. 校园英语 2017(10)
    • [25].On the Characteristics of Noun Phrases in L2 EAP Writing[J]. 校园英语 2017(23)
    • [26].Two Innovative Approaches for Teaching Writing[J]. 校园英语 2017(21)
    • [27].A Genre Analysis of English Master Theses Acknowledgements of Universities in Sichuan[J]. 校园英语 2017(27)
    • [28].Three Effective Teaching Strategies to Improve the English Writing Ability of Middle School Students in Rural Areas of China[J]. 校园英语 2017(27)
    • [29].The Identification of the Character for “Blessing” in Ancient Chinese Writing[J]. 甲骨文与殷商史 2016(00)
    • [30].Explore Ways to Improve Students' Writing Ability[J]. 知音励志 2017(08)

    标签:;  ;  ;  ;  ;  

    交互式写作英语教学实验研究
    下载Doc文档

    猜你喜欢