歧义的消极作用对国际贸易实务英语的负面影响

论文摘要

随着经济的全球化和跨国合作的发展,英语越来越成为国际贸易交易的媒介。实务英语是国际贸易中信息传达的主要载体,而从文体学方面进行研究并且从歧义角度分析贸易实务英语却未得到充分关注。本篇论文从国际贸易实务几个重要环节(交易磋商、价格、装运,货款支付)中选取了四十二个典型案例作为研究对象,拟通过文体学的歧义和系统功能语法中的情景语境,从词汇、句法和语篇层面入手对案例进行分析,从实践层面提出可行性建议,具体到语言学和非语言学两个方面,以达到将贸易中出现的歧义造成的损失降到最低限度的效果。为贸易实务的学习者和正在从事或即将从事贸易的商务人士提供一定的指导和借鉴。

论文目录

• 中文摘要
• ABSTRACT
• Chapter One Introduction
• 1.1 A General Description
• 1.2 Purpose and Methodology
• 1.3 Overview of the Thesis
• Chapter Two Theoretical Base
• 2.1 Literature Review of Style and Ambiguity
• 2.1.1 Style and Stylistics
• 2.1.2 Definition and Causation of Ambiguity
• 2.1.3 The Functions of Ambiguity
• 2.2 Systemic-Functional Grammar Text and Context
• 2.2.1 Aspects of Context
• 2.2.2 Context of Situation
• 2.2.3 Reasons for Choosing Context as the Theoretical Framework
• 2.3 Summary of the Chapter
• 2.3.1 The Relationship between Text and Context of Situation
• 2.3.2 The Relationship between Context and Ambiguity
• Chapter Three The Analysis of International Practical Business English
• 3.1 The Development of Practical Business English
• 3.2 Characteristics of Practical Business English
• 3.3 The Discussion of the Style of Practical Business English
• 3.3.1 Lexical Level
• 3.3.2 Syntactic Level
• 3.3.3 Textual Level
• 3.4 Negative Effect on International Practical Business English
• Chapter Four Cases in International Practical Business English and Application
• 4.1 Some Important Aspects in International Practical Business English
• 4.2 Analysis of Ambiguity Presented by Cases in Negotiation
• 4.3 Analysis of Ambiguity Presented by Cases in Trade Terms and Payment
• 4.4 Analysis of Ambiguity Presented by Cases in Package and Shipment
• 4.5 Countermeasures
• 4.5.1 Linguistic Perspective
• 4.5.2 Non-linguistic Perspective
• Chapter Five Conclusion
• 5.1 Major Findings
• 5.2 Implications
• Bibliography
• Acknowledgements
• 在学期间发表的学术论文和参加科研情况