从顺应论角度研究双关语的翻译

论文摘要

顺应论是由比利时语用学家维索尔伦于1999年提出的,它是语用学中最有应用价值的理论之一。本文尝试在语用顺应论指导下,研究双关语的翻译问题。顺应论认为语言具有三大特性:变异性,协商性和顺应性。变异性和协商性是基础,顺应性是结果,它能够使使用者做出灵活的变通,从而满足交际的需要。双关语翻译的核心是做到语境关系顺应。顺应论认为使用语言的过程就是有意识或无意识选择语言的过程。双关语的翻译过程即是,从目标语中选择出顺应源语和目标语语境的语言形式。本文尝试从语用视角建立双关语翻译的模式,将顺应的对象划分为语言和非语言两大类。语言选择贯穿整个双关语翻译实践过程。

论文目录

• 摘要
• ABSTRACT
• Chapter 1 Introduction
• 1.1 The Significance of Present Study
• 1.2 Rationale for the Study
• 1.3 The Objectives of the Research
• 1.4 Outline of the Thesis
• Chapter 2 Literature Review
• 2.1 Definition and Development of Pun
• 2.1.1 Definition
• 2.1.2 Development of Pun
• 2.2 Classification of pun
• 2.3 Rhetoric Function of Pun
• 2.3.1 Making Persuasive Effect
• 2.3.2 Producing Humorous and Satiric Effect
• 2.3.3 Provoking Thought
• 2.3.4 Forming a Riddle
• 2.4 Translatability and Limitation of Pun
• 2.4.1 Barriers in Pun Translation
• 2.4.2 Factors Contributing to Pun Translation
• 2.5 Researches on Types of Pun & Methods of Translating Pun
• 2.5.1 Li Guonan's Theory about Various Methods of Creating Puns
• 2.5.2 Delabastita's Theory about Different Methods of Translating Puns
• 2.6 Sociosemiotic Approach to Pun Translation
• 2.6.1 Introduction
• 2.6.2 Three Meanings of Pun
• Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
• 3.1 An Introduction to the Adaptation Approach
• 3.2 Three Characteristics of Language
• 3.2.1 Variability
• 3.2.2 Negotiability
• 3.2.3 Adaptability
• 3.2.4 Relationship of the Three Characteristics
• 3.3 Verschueren's Four Angles of Pragmatic Investigation
• 3.3.1 Contextual Correlates of Adaptability
• 3.2.2 Structural Objects of Adaptability
• 3.3.3 Dynamics of Adaptability
• 3.3.4 Salience of the Adaptation Process
• 3.3.5 Relationship of the Four Angles
• 3.4 Choice-Making
• 3.5 The Process of Pun Translation
• 3.6 Model Construction of Pun Translation
• 3.7 Summary
• Chapter 4 Pun Translation Based on the Adaptation Approach
• 4.1 Linguistic Adaptation in Pun Translation
• 4.1.1 Adaptation in Code and Style
• 4.1.2 Consideration of Sound Structure
• 4.1.3 Adaptation in Diction and Lexical Meaning
• 4.1.4 Summary
• 4.2 Extra-linguistic Adaptation in Pun Translation
• 4.2.1 Adaptation to the Psychological Activity
• 4.2.2 Adaptation to the Sociological Facts
• 4.2.3 Summary
• Chapter 5 Conclusion
• Bibliography
• Acknowledgments
• Publication