试论汉英同声传译的预测机制

试论汉英同声传译的预测机制

论文摘要

本文对汉英同传中的预测现象进行了研究,试图解释预测在汉英同声传译中的重要作用及其应用。本文以丹尼尔吉尔的认知负荷模型、可能性预测模型和图式理论作为展开论述的主要理论框架,以解释和证明预测在同声传译过程中的可能性和重要性。以理论分析为基础,作者做出了实验研究,以胡锦涛主席在第五次中非合作论坛的讲话为材料,对4位同声传译专业学员的同传表现进行了详细的分析。实验的数据分析以4位实验对象的录音以及实验后作者与实验对象的讨论为基础,试图提高对预测分析的可靠性。通过实验和详尽的数据分析,作者旨在探索汉英同声传译中预测的可能性和重要性,回答本文的重要研究问题:预测对中译英的同声传译的质量有怎样的影响?预测的成分是什么?探讨这些问题能为实践中更好地使用预测策略提高中译英同传的质量提供一些参考。

论文目录

  • Acknowledgements
  • 摘要
  • Abstract
  • Chapter Ⅰ Introduction
  • 1.1 Research Questions
  • 1.2 Rationale
  • 1.3 Methodology
  • 1.4 Thesis Structure
  • Chapter Ⅱ Literature Review
  • 2.1 Overview of SI
  • 2.2 Overview of Anticipation
  • 2.2.1 Definition ofAnticipation
  • 2.2.2 Source of Anticipation
  • 2.2.3 Classification of Anticipation
  • 2.2.4 Significance of Anticipation
  • Chapter Ⅲ Theoretical Framework
  • 3.1 Daniel Gile s Effort Model
  • 3.2 Chernov s Probability Prediction Model
  • 3.3 Theory of Schema
  • Chapter Ⅳ an Experimental Study on Anticipation
  • 4.1 Research Method
  • 4.2 Subjects
  • 4.3 Material for the Experiment
  • 4.4 Research Procedure
  • 4.5 Data Analysis Procedure
  • 4.6 Structural Differences between Chinese and English
  • 4.7 Quality Assessment Criteria
  • 4.8 Results and Discussions
  • 4.8.1 ProductionAnalysis
  • 4.8.2 Data Analysis
  • 4.8.3 Findings of the Study
  • Chapter Ⅴ Conclusion
  • 5.1 Conclusive Comments
  • 5.2 Limitations of the Present Study
  • 5.3 Suggestions for Further Studies
  • Bibliography
  • Appendix: Transcript of the Source Speech for the Experiment
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