互动模式在高中艺术生阅读课中的研究

互动模式在高中艺术生阅读课中的研究

论文摘要

阅读课是英语课堂教学的一个重要内容。传统的阅读教学模式是以教师为中心,忽视学生实践能力的培养,学生们缺乏自主学习能力。大量的时间和精力被花费掉,但学生们的阅读能力仍然很弱,更不用说交际能力的提高了。上个世纪六十年代互动式教学模式被提出来。随着研究的发展,越来越多的老师在阅读课堂上运用互动模式,多种多样的活动形式出现在教学中。但是,一种新的现象产生了------为了追求活跃的课堂气氛,大量的活动被引入英语阅读课堂,形式多样,却忽视了对阅读内容深层的分析、解读和探究,从而导致学生课上玩的很热闹,看似互动效果很好,结果课后没多少收获,对所学内容不知所云,不能运用所学知识来完成任务。真正有效的互动式阅读教学模式是在老师的引导下,学生们通过互动活动有效地获取知识。它注重学生思维能力、问题意识、合作及探究创造能力的培养,同时它也很关注学习者良好的阅读习惯的形成以及综合能力的提高。目前关于互动式教学的研究有很多,但是关于高中艺术生的研究还不太多。随着社会的发展,越来越多的学生选择学习艺术来实现他们的人生价值。在他们成为艺术家的道路上,在学习专业知识的同时他们同时要有足够的文化底蕴。自从2009年河北省实施新一轮课改以来,艺术生面临的文化课的要求比以前高了。高考很多艺术院校对英语成绩都有要求,这对于艺术生的学习安排来说是一个大的挑战。所以,一种有效的课堂互动是很有必要的。本研究主要是针对艺术生的互动式英语阅读教学,它以学生为中心,通过在阅读课学习过程中引入适当的互动活动,激发艺术生学英语的兴趣,使其在生动活泼的形式中接触并掌握语言能力。本研究持续了大约8个月,实验对象是石家庄市第六中学高一的两个艺术班,实验班采用互动式教学模式,对照班采用传统教学模式。本研究通过问卷调查、访谈、课堂实践、考试测验等方式来分析互动式教学模式对艺术生阅读能力的影响。通过七个多月的实验研究,实验班的学生很明显的比对照班的学生更积极主动的获取知识,也能更好地进行有效阅读。笔者得出下列结论:互动式教学激发了艺术生的阅读兴趣,促使他们积极参与课堂活动,提高了语言表达能力、交际能力,产生了高效课堂。在互动式教学过程中,教师不再像以前是一个纯粹的掌控者,而是一名引导员、参与者、咨询师、导演、资源提供者等多重身份的综合体,也是一位通过互动活动向学生学习的学习者,而学生在互动教学过程中变被动学习为主动获取。互动式教学帮助艺术生掌握了更多的阅读策略,增强了阅读能力与合作学习的能力。

论文目录

  • Abstract
  • 摘要
  • Chapter 1 Introduction
  • 1.1 Background of the Study
  • 1.2 Present Situation of English Learning for Art Students in Senior High School
  • 1.3 Purpose and Significance of the Study
  • 1.4 Structure of This Thesis
  • Chapter 2 Literature Review
  • 2.1 Definition of Interaction
  • 2.2 Principles, Patterns and Activities of Interaction in Reading Teaching
  • 2.2.1 Principles of Interaction in Reading Teaching
  • 2.2.2 Patterns of Interaction in Reading Teaching
  • 2.2.3 Activities of Interaction in Reading Teaching
  • 2.3 Roles of the Interactive Teacher
  • 2.4 Previous Study on Interactive Model in English Teaching Abroad
  • 2.5 Previous Study on Interactive Model in English Teaching at Home
  • 2.6 The Relationship between Interaction and Reading
  • 2.7 Theoretical Foundation
  • 2.7.1 Constructivism
  • 2.7.2 Cooperative Learning Theory
  • Chapter 3 Research Design
  • 3.1 Research Hypotheses
  • 3.2 Subjects
  • 3.3 Instruments
  • 3.4 Research Procedure
  • 3.4.1 Stages of the Study
  • 3.4.2 Materials for the Study
  • 3.4.3 Interactive Activities in Three Steps of Reading
  • 3.4.4 A Sample Lesson
  • 3.5 Data Collection
  • Chapter 4 Results and Analysis
  • 4.1 Results and Analysis from Questionnaire One
  • 4.1.1 The Art Students' Attitudes towards English Learning
  • 4.1.2 The Art Students' Present Situation in Reading
  • 4.1.3 The Need for the Art Students to Improve Their Reading Ability
  • 4.1.4 The Art Students' Opinions to the Present Teaching Methods
  • 4.1.5 The Art Students' Reflection to the Interactive Model
  • 4.2 Results and Analysis from Questionnaire Two
  • 4.2.1 Changes of Art Students' Attitudes towards English Learning
  • 4.2.2 Changes of Art Students' Attitudes towards Reading
  • 4.2.3 Changes of Art Students' Ability of Mastering Reading Strategies
  • 4.2.4 Changes of Art Students' Communicative Competences
  • 4.3 Results and Analysis from Interview
  • 4.4 Results and Analysis from Pre-test and Post-test Scores
  • Chapter 5 Conclusion
  • 5.1 Major Findings
  • 5.2 Limitations of this Research
  • 5.3 Implications and Suggestions for Future Research
  • Bibliography
  • Appendix 1
  • Appendix 2
  • Appendix 3
  • Appendix 4
  • Appendix 5
  • Appendix 6
  • Appendix 7
  • Acknowledgements
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    互动模式在高中艺术生阅读课中的研究
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