从语篇分析角度看中外大学简介

从语篇分析角度看中外大学简介

论文摘要

本文从语篇分析的理论入手,结合语篇结构与功能的实际应用对中外一些大学的英文简介进行对比分析。我国语言界对英汉语篇分析在文学领域、交际过程中、应用文体中的大量研究工作取得了相当的成绩,在对比语篇分析中涌现了大量有价值的著述。然而,鲜有对大学简介这种相对比较特殊的应用文体进行的研究。进入21世纪,中国与其他国家的合作交流已不仅仅停留在经济范畴之中,更多的关注开始转向文化、科技及学术交流。在这样的背景下,既带有广告宣传色彩,又要通过语言组织保持学术权威性和严谨性,还要体现各自文化特色的大学简介成为校际沟通渠道中的重要环节。因此,通过语篇分析来透视分析中外大学简介,不失为了解文化差异、增进文化交流的有益帮助。本文包括以下章节:第一章“导论”简要介绍本研究的目的——大学简介在语篇特点上的差异所反映出的文化差异。说明本文例证材料的来源、分析依据和文章结构。第二章“文献综述”总结国内外学者在语篇分析研究中使用的研究方法,以及研究结论对后人的帮助,为本文的分析构建理论框架。第三章重点分析各个大学简介在“主题”选择上的差异。用语篇分析中针对“主题”概念的分析、“主题”对语篇发展带来的影响等理论,寻找中西方大学在确定“主题”时所表现出的文化差异。第四章全面分析语篇中“主位”、“述位”以及信息结构的特色,从宏观语篇的角度感受文化差异带来的不同语篇风格。第五章“结论”。全面总结全文,并展开延伸讨论,探讨文化背景不同所产生的写作和理解的差异。另外,指出文章中还存在的不足,提出进一步完善的设想。

论文目录

  • 摘要
  • Abstract
  • Chapter 1 Introduction
  • 1.1 University Introductions: the materials of the study
  • 1.2 Data Sources and Research Methodology
  • 1.3 Organization of the Thesis
  • Chapter 2 Literature Review
  • 2.1 Definition of Discourse
  • 2.2 Discourse Analysis
  • 2.2.1 Definition of Discourse Analysis
  • 2.2.2 Further Arguments on Discourse Analysis
  • 2.3 Retrospect on Further Development of Discourse Analysis
  • 2.3.1 Early Stages of Study
  • 2.3.2 Developing Stages of Study
  • 2.3.3 Development of Discourse Analysis outside Europe and America
  • 2.4 Relative Theories in Present Study
  • 2.4.1 The notion of “topic”
  • 2.4.2 The Information Structure
  • Chapter 3 Analyses on Topics
  • 3.1 Definition of Topic
  • 3.2 Choice of Topics in Introductions
  • 3.3 More Analysis on Introductions
  • 3.4 Summary
  • Chapter 4 Information Structure of Introductions
  • 4.1 The linearisation problem
  • 4.2 Theme and Rheme
  • 4.2.1 The concepts of theme and rheme
  • 4.2.2 Theme and rheme in university introductions
  • 4.2.3 Modes of Theme-and-Rheme structure
  • 4.3 Summary
  • Chapter 5 Conclusion
  • 5.1 Ideas from Analyses
  • 5.1.1 Topic Choices Expose Culture Characters
  • 5.1.2 Theme and rheme Discover Different Way of Thinking
  • 5.2 General Summary
  • 5.3 Possible Contributions and Practical Implications
  • 5.4 Limitations and Further Work
  • References
  • 作者简介
  • 导师简介
  • Acknowledgement
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