矛盾与困惑 ——《喧哗与骚动》，《去吧，摩西》和《坟墓闯入者》中看福克纳的种族观点

论文摘要

威廉·福克纳对美国南方人民,尤其是对南方黑人表现出极大的关注。毋庸置疑,黑人形象在福克纳的小说中拥有举足轻重的地位。通过分析福克纳在《喧哗与骚动》,《去吧,摩西》和《坟墓的闯入者》中对于种族的观点,一方面我们可以看出福克纳对黑人的同情以及对奴隶制和种族主义的谴责,另一方面受到社会及家庭背景的影响,福克纳的作品反映出对黑人的固定认识和对南方传统的偏爱。因此,得出结论：福克纳不可能摆脱他所在时代的社会,历史,文化,政治和家庭共同的影响,因此他对黑人的观点表现出局限性和内心的矛盾与困惑。

论文目录

• Acknowledgements
• 摘要
• Abstract
• Chapter 1 Introduction
• 1.1 The Blacks as the Center of Crisis in the South
• 1.2 The Writer as the Creative Center
• 1.3 The Significance of the Thesis
• Chapter 2 The Rising Attention of the Inhman Condition of the Blacks in The Sound and the Fury
• 2.1 The Plot of the Work
• 2.2 Different Views on the Blacks and the Whites
• 2.2.1 The Descriptions of the Whites
• 2.2.2 The Descriptions of the Blacks
• 2.3 The Initial View of the Races
• Chapter 3 The Deep and All-round Exploration of the Chaotic Relationship in Go Down,Moses
• 3.1 The Plot of the Work
• 3.2 The Chaotic Relations between the Blacks and the Whites
• 3.2.1 Miscegenation and Incest
• 3.2.2 The Self-recognition of the Blacks and the Whites
• 3.2.3 Other Aspects of Chaos
• 3.3 The Deep Thought of the Races
• Chapter 4 The New and Moderate View on the Relationship between the Blacks and the Whites in Intruder in the Dust
• 4.1 The Plot of the Work
• 4.2 The New and Moderate Relationship between the Races
• 4.2.1 The New and Moderate Trend in the Blacks
• 4.2.2 The New and Moderate Trend in the Whites
• 4.3 A Moderate View of the Races
• Chapter 5 The Limitation of Faulkner
• 5.1 The Stereotypes of the Blacks
• 5.2 Social, Historical and Family Influences
• 5.3 Ignorance of the Inner World of the Blacks
• Chapter 6 Conclusion
• Works Cited
• 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文和取得的科研成果